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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ketendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Клиническая и экспериментальная тиреоидология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical and experimental thyroidology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-5472</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-3787</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/ket12556</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ketendo-12556</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнение рекомендаций Американской тиреоидной ассоциации (АТА) и Американского колледжа ­акушеров-гинекологов (АКАГ) по заболеваниям щитовидной железы при беременности. Русский перевод</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparison of ATA and Updated ACOG Guidelines for Thyroid Disease in Pregnancy. Russian translation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6299-7219</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пирс</surname><given-names>Э. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pearce</surname><given-names>Elizabeth N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук, профессор, Медицинский факультет.</p><p>Бостон</p><p> </p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, MSc, Professor of Medicine.</p><p>Boston</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Elizabeth.pearce@bmc.org</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Бостонский университет</institution><country>Соединённые Штаты Америки</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Iodine Global Network (IGN)</institution><country>United States</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>12</fpage><lpage>15</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пирс Э.Н., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пирс Э.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pearce E.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.cet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12556">https://www.cet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12556</self-uri><abstract><p>Дисфункция щитовидной железы довольно часто встречается при беременности. Американская тиреоидная ассоциация (ATA) опубликовала последнюю редакцию рекомендаций по диагностике и лечению заболеваний щитовидной железы в период беременности в 2017 г. Американский колледж акушеров-гинекологов (АКАГ) также недавно опубликовал обновленные рекомендации по заболеваниям щитовидной железы во время беременности, которые заменяют предыдущие рекомендации, опубликованные в 2015 г. Сравнение клинических рекомендаций ATA и АКАГ способно выявить недостаточно изученные проблемы, требующие дополнительных исследований, а также продемонстрировать ситуации, в которых эндокринологи и акушеры могут выбирать разные подходы к диагностике и лечению. Рекомендации AКАГ и ATA имеют сходные подходы к интерпретации результатов тестирования функции щитовидной железы в период беременности, к лечению рака и узловых образований щитовидной железы, гестационного тиреотоксикоза и послеродового тиреоидита. Оба документа настоятельно рекомендуют лечение левотироксином (L-T4) беременных с явным гипотиреозом и не рекомендуют использовать препараты гормонов щитовидной железы, содержащие трийодтиронин (Т3), для лечения гипотиреоза во время беременности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Thyroid dysfunction is relatively common in pregnancy. The American Thyroid Association (ATA) published its most recent guidelines regarding the management of thyroid disorders in pregnancy in 2017. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) has recently published an updated practice bulletin for thyroid disease in pregnancy that supersedes its previous guidance published in 2015. A comparison of the similarities and differences between the clinical guidelines from the ATA and ACOG can serve to highlight areas of uncertainty where additional studies are needed and may also demonstrate areas where endocrinologists and obstetricians may elect differing approaches to clinical care. The ACOG and ATA guidelines recommend similar approaches to the interpretation of thyroid function testing during gestation and to the management of thyroid cancer, thyroid nodules, gestational thyrotoxicosis, and postpartum thyroiditis Both strongly recommend levothyroxine (L-T4) treatment for overtly hypothyroid pregnant women, and both recommend against the use of T3-containing thyroid hormone preparations when treating hypothyroidism in pregnancy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>щитовидная железа</kwd><kwd>диагностика и лечение</kwd><kwd>тироксин</kwd><kwd>йод</kwd><kwd>пропилтиоурацил</kwd><kwd>метимазол</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>thyroid gland</kwd><kwd>diagnosis and treatment</kwd><kwd>thyroxine</kwd><kwd>iodine</kwd><kwd>propylthiouracil</kwd><kwd>methimazole</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Karen Ballen, издательство Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., за любезное разрешение ­перевода и публикации статьи на русском языке и Г.А. Герасимову за ее перевод на русский язык</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alexander EK, Pearce EN, Brent GA, et al. 2017 Guidelines of the American Thyroid Association for the diagnosis and management of thyroid disease during pregnancy and the postpartum. Thyroid. 2020;27(3):315-389. doi: https://doi.org/10.1089/thy.2016.0457.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alexander EK, Pearce EN, Brent GA, et al. 2017 Guidelines of the American Thyroid Association for the diagnosis and management of thyroid disease during pregnancy and the postpartum. Thyroid. 2020;27(3):315-389. doi: https://doi.org/10.1089/thy.2016.0457.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. 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