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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ketendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Клиническая и экспериментальная тиреоидология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical and experimental thyroidology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-5472</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-3787</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/ket12775</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ketendo-12775</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Динамическое наблюдение детей и подростков после лечения дифференцированного рака щитовидной железы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Dynamic Observation in Children and Adolescents Following Management of Differentiated Thyroid Cancer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1632-2197</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рейнберг</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Reinberg</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рейнберг Мария Валентиновна, аспирант </p><p>117036, Москва, ул. Дмитрия Ульянова, 11 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria V. Reinberg, MD, post-graduate</p><p>11 Dm. Ulyanova street, 117036 Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mreinberg911@gmal.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5578-5242</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кияев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kiyaev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кияев Алексей Васильевич, д.м.н., доцент </p><p> Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksei V. Kiyaev, MD, PhD</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p><p>   </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">thyroend@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3001-664X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черников</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernikov</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Черников Роман Анатольевич, д.м.н. </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roman A. Chernikov, MD, PhD</p><p>Saint-Petersburg</p><p>   </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yaddd@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9765-626X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вересенко</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Veresenko</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вересенко Ирина Валерьевна, ординатор </p><p> Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina V. Veresenko, MD, resident</p><p>Ekaterinburg</p><p>  </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">irinakruf@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3220-2438</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Слащук</surname><given-names>К. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Slashchuk</surname><given-names>K. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Слащук Константин Юрьевич, к.м.н.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin Yu. Slashchuk, MD, PhD</p><p>Moscow</p><p>   </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">slashuk911@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр эндокринологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Endocrinology Research Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет, Клиника высоких медицинских технологий имени Н.И. Пирогова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg State University Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>10</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рейнберг М.В., Кияев А.В., Черников Р.А., Вересенко И.В., Слащук К.Ю., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рейнберг М.В., Кияев А.В., Черников Р.А., Вересенко И.В., Слащук К.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Reinberg M.V., Kiyaev A.V., Chernikov R.A., Veresenko I.V., Slashchuk K.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.cet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12775">https://www.cet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12775</self-uri><abstract><p>Дифференцированный рак щитовидной железы (ДРЩЖ) является одной из самых распространенных патологий среди злокачественных новообразований эндокринной системы с прогрессивным увеличением заболеваемости за последние десятки лет. В структуре ДРЩЖ заболеваемость в детской возрастной группе встречается относительно редко и обладает превосходными прогнозами в контексте опухоль-специфической выживаемости. Тем не менее преобладание у детей более распространенных форм заболевания и частота рецидивов ставит перед междисциплинарной командой вопросы о выборе оптимальной тактики ведения таких пациентов, с акцентом не на радикальное излечение от заболевания, но с сохранением и поддержанием качества жизни. Согласно данным мировой практики, факт наличия онкологического заболевания, вариабельность уровня тиреоидных гормонов в связи с необходимостью супрессивной терапии либо проведения диагностических исследований в условиях индуцированного гипотиреоза может отражаться на качестве жизни в виде увеличения частоты тревожных и депрессивных симптомов у детей и их родителей, когнитивного и физического функционирования. Перечисленные симптомы могут аггравировать на фоне гипотиреоза и непосредственно коррелировать с уровнем ТТГ. С целью поддержания качества жизни в период динамического наблюдения и рестратификации групп риска с определением показаний к радиойодтерапии нами был предложен метод редуцированных доз в качестве альтернативы отмене тиреоидных гормонов для оценки стимулированного тиреоглобулина при достижении порогового уровня ТТГ&gt;30 мМЕ/л. В статье описана серия из двух пациентов с положительным опытом применения метода в виде отсутствия гипотиреоз-характерных жалоб, с сохранением свободных фракций тиреоидных гормонов, с достижением адекватного целевого уровня ТТГ и информативными показателями опухолевых маркеров. Результаты исследования подчеркивают важность индивидуального подхода к тактике ведения детей с ДРЩЖ, показывают потенциальную эффективность метода редуцированных доз в поддержании качества жизни этих пациентов. Дальнейшие исследования и клинические наблюдения необходимы для более глубокого понимания применимости данного метода и его влияния на долгосрочные результаты.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) is one of the most common malignancies within the endocrine system, with a progressively increasing incidence over recent decades. In the structure of DTC, occurrence in the pediatric age group is relatively rare and is associated with excellent prognoses in terms of disease-specific survival. However, the prevalence of advanced disease in children and the frequency of recurrences present interdisciplinary teams with questions regarding the optimal management approach for such patients, focusing not on achieving disease eradication but preserving and maintaining quality of life. Notably, the presence of oncological pathology, coupled with fluctuations in thyroid hormone levels due to therapeutic interventions, underscores the importance of maintaining psychological and physiological well-being that are affected by the increased frequency of anxiety and depressive symptoms in children and their parents, as well as cognitive and physical functioning. These symptoms may exacerbate against the backdrop of hypothyroidism and directly correlate with TSH levels. To maintain quality of life during the period of dynamic observation and risk group re-stratification, we proposed a method of reduced thyroid hormone doses as an alternative to discontinuing thyroid hormones to assess stimulated thyroglobulin when reaching a threshold TSH level &gt;30 mIU/L. The method was implemented in 2 pediatric patients, showing positive outcomes in terms of absence of hypothyroidism-related complaints, preservation of free thyroid hormone fractions, achievement of adequate target TSH levels, and informative tumor marker indicators. The results of our study underscore the importance of an individualized approach to the management of children with DTC and demonstrate the potential effectiveness of the reduced dose method in maintaining the quality of life of these patients. Further research and clinical observations are necessary for a deeper understanding of the applicability of this method and its impact on longterm outcomes.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дифференцированный рак щитовидной железы</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>метод редуцированных доз левотироксина</kwd><kwd>стимулированный тиреоглобулин</kwd><kwd>динамическое наблюдение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>differentiated thyroid cancer</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>reduced doses of levothyroxine method</kwd><kwd>stimulated thyroglobulin</kwd><kwd>dynamic observation</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа по подготовке рукописи проведена в рамках государственного задания «Исследование фармакобезопасности тераностических радиофармацевтических лекарственных препаратов с использованием гибридной молекулярной визуализации в диагностике и лечении эндокринных и онкологических заболеваний в детской и взрослой возрастных группах». 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