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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ketendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Клиническая и экспериментальная тиреоидология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical and experimental thyroidology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-5472</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-3787</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/ket20128330-43</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ketendo-4330</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль тонкоигольной аспирационной биопсии в динамическом наблюдении пациентов с узловым зобом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The role of fine-needle aspiration biopsy in the dynamic monitoring of patients with nodular goiter</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Semkina</surname><given-names>G</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант ФГБУ Эндокринологический научный центр</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Smirnova</surname><given-names>V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры эндокринологии Первого МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Abdulhabirova</surname><given-names>F</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отделения терапии с группой патологии метаболизма и ожирения ФГБУ Эндокринологический научный центр</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Vanushko</surname><given-names>V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор мед. наук, главный научный сотрудник отдела хирургии эндокринных органов ФГБУ Эндокринологический научный центр</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vanushko@hotmail.com</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>ТОМ 8, №3 (2012)</issue-title><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>43</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Semkina G., Smirnova V., Abdulhabirova F., Vanushko V., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Semkina G., Smirnova V., Abdulhabirova F., Vanushko V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Semkina G., Smirnova V., Abdulhabirova F., Vanushko V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.cet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/4330">https://www.cet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/4330</self-uri><abstract><p>Обзор литературы посвящен применению тонкоигольной аспирационной биопсии (ТАБ) в диагностике узловых образований щитовидной железы. Использование новой классификационной системы интерпретации результатов ТАБ позволяет значительно увеличить воспроизводимость данного метода и существенно сократить число ложноотрицательных результатов. Представлены современные данные об эпидемиологии узловых образований, новой системе интерпретации цитологических заключений ТАБ, проведена оценка роли ТАБ в динамическом наблюдении доброкачественных образований щитовидной железы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Review of the literature devoted to the relevance of fine-needle aspiration biopsy in the diagnosis of thyroid nodules. Application of the new classification system, the interpretation of FNA can significantly increase the reproducibility of the method and reduce the number of false-negative results. This review summarizes recent data on the epidemiology of thyroid nodules, new system of the interpretation of FNA cytology findings, the role of FNA in the dynamic monitoring of benign tumors of thyroid gland.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>узловой зоб</kwd><kwd>тонкоигольная аспирационная биопсия</kwd><kwd>цитологическая оценка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nodular goiter</kwd><kwd>FNA</kwd><kwd>cytological evaluation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баженова Е.А. Оптимизация диагностики раков щитовидной железы 10 мм в наибольшем измерении: Автореф. дис. … канд. мед. наук. Барнаул, 2004.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Баженова Е.А. Оптимизация диагностики раков щитовидной железы 10 мм в наибольшем измерении: Автореф. дис. … канд. мед. наук. 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