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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ketendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Клиническая и экспериментальная тиреоидология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical and experimental thyroidology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-5472</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-3787</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/CET201410238-42</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ketendo-6749</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Результаты хирургического этапа лечения папиллярного рака щитовидной железы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Results of Surgical Treatment of Papillary Thyroid Cancer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Chernikov</surname><given-names>R A</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, зав. отделением эндокринной хирургии НМХЦ им. Н.И. Пирогова; ФГБУ “Национальный медико-хирургический Центр им. Н.И. Пирогова”</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Vorobjev</surname><given-names>S L</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, зав. лабораторией морфологических исследований НМХЦ им. Н.И. Пирогова; ФГБУ “Национальный медико-хирургический Центр им. Н.И. Пирогова”</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Sleptsov</surname><given-names>I V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор мед. наук, хирург-эндокринолог, заместитель директора по медицинской части НМХЦ им. Н.И. Пирогова, доцент кафедры факультетской хирургии СПбГУ; ФГБОУ ВПО “Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет”</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Semenov</surname><given-names>A A</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, хирург-эндокринолог НМХЦ им. Н.И. Пирогова, ассистент кафедры факультетской хирургии СПбГУ; ФГБОУ ВПО “Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет”</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">arseny@thyro.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Chinchuk</surname><given-names>I K</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, хирург-эндокринолог НМХЦ им. Н.И. Пирогова; ФГБУ “Национальный медико-хирургический Центр им. Н.И. Пирогова”</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Makarin</surname><given-names>V A</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, хирург-эндокринолог НМХЦ им. Н.И. Пирогова; ФГБУ “Национальный медико-хирургический Центр им. Н.И. Пирогова”</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Kuliash</surname><given-names>A G</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-морфолог, лаборатория морфологических исследований НМХЦ им. Н.И. Пирогова; ФГБУ “Национальный медико-хирургический Центр им. Н.И. Пирогова”</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Uspenskaya</surname><given-names>A A</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>хирург-эндокринолог НМХЦ им. Н.И. Пирогова; ФГБУ “Национальный медико-хирургический Центр им. Н.И. Пирогова”</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Timofeeva</surname><given-names>N I</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>хирург-эндокринолог НМХЦ им. Н.И. Пирогова; ФГБУ “Национальный медико-хирургический Центр им. Н.И. Пирогова”</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Novokshonov</surname><given-names>K Yu</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>хирург-эндокринолог НМХЦ им. Н.И. Пирогова; ФГБУ “Национальный медико-хирургический Центр им. Н.И. Пирогова”</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Karelina</surname><given-names>Iu V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>хирург-эндокринолог НМХЦ им. Н.И. Пирогова; ФГБУ “Национальный медико-хирургический Центр им. Н.И. Пирогова”</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Fedorov</surname><given-names>E A</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>хирург-эндокринолог НМХЦ им. Н.И. Пирогова; ФГБУ “Национальный медико-хирургический Центр им. Н.И. Пирогова”</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Malyugov</surname><given-names>Yu N</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>хирург-эндокринолог НМХЦ им. Н.И. Пирогова; ФГБУ “Национальный медико-хирургический Центр им. Н.И. Пирогова”</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Fedotov</surname><given-names>Y N</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор мед. наук, директор НМХЦ им. Н.И. Пирогова, профессор кафедры оперативной хирургии и топографической анатомии СЗГМУ им. И.И. Мечникова; ГБОУ ВПО “Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова”</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Bubnov</surname><given-names>A N</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор мед. наук, профессор кафедры оперативной хирургии и топографической анатомии СЗГМУ им. И.И. Мечникова, профессор кафедры факультетской хирургии СПбГУ.; ФГБОУ ВПО “Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет”</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>ТОМ 10, №2 (2014)</issue-title><fpage>38</fpage><lpage>42</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Chernikov R.A., Vorobjev S.L., Sleptsov I.V., Semenov A.A., Chinchuk I.K., Makarin V.A., Kuliash A.G., Uspenskaya A.A., Timofeeva N.I., Novokshonov K.Y., Karelina I.V., Fedorov E.A., Malyugov Y.N., Fedotov Y.N., Bubnov A.N., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Chernikov R.A., Vorobjev S.L., Sleptsov I.V., Semenov A.A., Chinchuk I.K., Makarin V.A., Kuliash A.G., Uspenskaya A.A., Timofeeva N.I., Novokshonov K.Y., Karelina I.V., Fedorov E.A., Malyugov Y.N., Fedotov Y.N., Bubnov A.N.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chernikov R.A., Vorobjev S.L., Sleptsov I.V., Semenov A.A., Chinchuk I.K., Makarin V.A., Kuliash A.G., Uspenskaya A.A., Timofeeva N.I., Novokshonov K.Y., Karelina I.V., Fedorov E.A., Malyugov Y.N., Fedotov Y.N., Bubnov A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.cet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6749">https://www.cet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6749</self-uri><abstract><p>Папиллярный рак щитовидной железы (ПРЩЖ), одна из наиболее часто встречающихся злокачественных опухолей, вызывает в последние годы все возрастающий интерес в связи с непрерывным увеличением количества пациентов с этим заболеванием. В данной статье представлены ближайшие результаты хирургического этапа лечения больных с папиллярной карциномой и анализ осложнений, возникших при проведении оперативных вмешательств у этой категории пациентов. Материал и методы. Исследование основано на анализе результатов лечения 1156 больных папиллярным раком щитовидной железы, которые были оперированы в период с 2007 по 2012 г. в отделении эндокринной хирургии СПКК ФГБУ “НМХЦ им. Н.И. Пирогова” МЗ РФ, диагноз у которых был подтвержден результатами гистологического исследования. Результаты. Органосохраняющая операция - гемитиреоидэктомия производилась только у пациентов с относительно благоприятно текущими формами ПРЩЖ - типичной, фолликулярной и склерозирующей. Пациентам с более агрессивными формами - высококлеточной и столбчатоклеточной - выполняли тиреоидэктомию. Отмечено возрастание количества осложнений по мере увеличения объема оперативного вмешательства: для гипопаратиреоза - с 7,6% после тиреоидэктомии без лимфодиссекции до 13,3% после тиреоидэктомии, сопровождавшейся центральной и боковой лимфодиссекцией, и для пареза нижнего гортанного нерва - с 5,1 до 6,5%. Кровотечение, потребовавшее для его остановки повторного оперативного вмешательства, было отмечено у 3 из 1156 (0,3%) пациентов. Летальных исходов при выполнении оперативных вмешательств у больных ПРЩЖ не отмечено. Из оперированных 1156 пациентов рецидив заболевания возник у 29 больных, что составляет 2,5% от общего числа оперированных.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Thyroid papillary cancer, one of the most frequent malignant tumors, aroused growing interest during last years due to continuous increase in number of such patients. This article is devoted to the closest results of surgical stage of treatment of patients with thyroid papillary cancer and to the analysis of complications after thyroid surgery. Material and Methods. This work is based on the analysis of results of treatment of 1156 patients with thyroid papillary cancer, who were operated during the period 2007 and 2012 at the Department of Endocrine Surgery of SPCC FGBI “NMSC named after N.I. Pirogov” of MH of RF. The diagnoses were confirmed by histological method. Results. Hemithyroidectomy was performed only in patients with rather favourable forms of thyroid papillary cancer - typical, follicular and sclerosing. Patients with more aggressive forms - tall cell and columnar!cell - were subjected to thyroidectomy. There is increase of complications with thyroid surgery expansion - hypoparathyroidism from 7.6% after thyroidectomy without lymphodissection to 13.3% after thyroidectomy with central and lateral lymphodissection, and paresis of lower laryngeal nerve from 5.1% to 6.5%. Postoperative bleeding that required repeated operative intervention was registered in 3/1156 (0.3%) of patients. There were no lethal complications after thyroid surgery. Among operated 1156 patients cancer recurrence was detected in 29 patients (2.5%).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>папиллярная карцинома щитовидной железы</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение</kwd><kwd>результаты лечения</kwd><kwd>послеоперационные осложнения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>thyroid papillary cancer</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment</kwd><kwd>treatment results</kwd><kwd>postoperative complications</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Черников Р.А., Воробьев С.Л., Слепцов И.В., и др. Узловой зоб (эпидемиология, методы выявления, диагностическая тактика) // Клиническая и экспериментальная тиреоидология. 2013;9(2):29-35.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Черников Р.А., Воробьев С.Л., Слепцов И.В., и др. 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