<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ketendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Клиническая и экспериментальная тиреоидология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical and experimental thyroidology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-5472</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-3787</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/CET201410243-48</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ketendo-6750</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Факторы, определяющие развитие гипокальциемии у пациентов с болезнью Грейвса после тиреоидэктомии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Predictors of Postoperative Hypocalcemia after Thyroidectomy for Nontoxic Multinodular Goiter</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Simakina</surname><given-names>O V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант хирургического отделения ФГБУ ЭНЦ; ФГБУ “Эндокринологический научный центр”</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Latkina</surname><given-names>N V</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, старший научный сотрудник ФГБУ ЭНЦ; ФГБУ “Эндокринологический научный центр”</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Kuznetsov</surname><given-names>N S</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>профессор, доктор мед. наук, заведующий хирургическим отделением ФГБУ ЭНЦ; ФГБУ “Эндокринологический научный центр”</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">-</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>ТОМ 10, №2 (2014)</issue-title><fpage>43</fpage><lpage>48</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Simakina O.V., Latkina N.V., Kuznetsov N.S., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Simakina O.V., Latkina N.V., Kuznetsov N.S.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Simakina O.V., Latkina N.V., Kuznetsov N.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.cet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6750">https://www.cet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6750</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью данного проспективного исследования было определить основные факторы, влияющие на развитие послеоперационной гипокальциемии у пациентов с болезнью Грейвса (БГ) после тиреоидэктомии; оценить, действительно ли у больных с БГ чаще развивается послеоперационная гипокальциемия, чем у тех, кому выполнена тиреоидэктомия по поводу многоузлового эутиреоидного зоба (МУЗ). В данное исследование были проспективно включены 54 пациента с БГ, которым с октября 2011 по май 2013 г. была выполнена тиреоидэктомия. Дополнительно в качестве контрольной группы из базы данных было включено 48 пациентов с МУЗ, перенесших тиреоидэктомию в тот же период времени. У всех пациентов обеих групп присутствовал дефицит/недостаточность витамина D (т.е. концентрации 25(OH)D составляли 20/30 нг/мл соответственно). Пациентов разделили на две группы в зависимости от послеоперационных концентраций кальция с поправкой на альбумин в крови: 1-я группа - пациенты с уровнями послеоперационного кальция в крови от 2,0 ммоль/л и ниже; 2-я группа - пациенты с уровнями кальция в крови выше 2,0 ммоль/л. При БГ у пациентов 1-й группы длительность заболевания была значительно выше, концентрации 25(OH)D и послеоперационного паратиреоидного гормона достоверно ниже по сравнению со 2-й группой. Согласно логистическому регрессивному анализу послеоперационный уровень паратиреоидного гормона ниже 10 пг/мл был основным прогностическим фактором послеоперационной гипокальциемии ( p &lt; 0,001). Пациенты с БГ чаще нуждаются в назначении кальция после операции, у них чаще отмечаются выраженные клинические признаки гипокальциемии, чем у пациентов с МУЗ после тиреоидэктомии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of this prospective study was to determine the main factors influencing the development of postoperative hypocalcemia in patients with Gravesdisease after thyroidectomy. Assess whether patients with BG likely to develop postoperative hypocalcemia than those who performed thyroidectomy about nontoxiс multinodular goiter. In this study were prospectively included 54 patients with Gravesdisease, which from October 2011 to May 2013 was performed thyroidectomy. Additionally, as a control group from the database included 48 patients with nontoxiс multinodular goiter, who underwent thyroidectomy in the same time. All patients attended deficit/insufficiency of vitamin D (25(OH)D were 20/30 ng/ml). Patients were divided into 2 groups according to the postoperative calcium concentrations corrected for albumin in the blood: Group 1 - patients with postoperative levels of calcium in the blood of 2.0 mmol/l or less; Group 2 - Patients with blood calcium levels above 2.0 mmol/l. Thus, when patients Gravesdisease Group 1 disease duration was significantly higher concentration of 25(OH)D and postoperative parathyroid hormone was significantly lower compared to the 2nd group. According to logistic regression analysis, postoperative PTH level below 10 pg/ml was the main predictors of postoperative hypocalcemia ( p &lt; 0,001). Patients with Gravesdisease increasingly requiring the appointment of calcium after the operation, they are demonstrating a significant clinical signs of hypocalcemia than patients with nontoxiс multinodular goiter after thyroidectomy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тиреотоксикоз</kwd><kwd>паратгормон</kwd><kwd>25(ОН)витаминD</kwd><kwd>послеоперационная гипокальциемия</kwd><kwd>гипопаратиреоз</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hyperthyroidism</kwd><kwd>parathyroid hormone</kwd><kwd>25(OH)vitaminD</kwd><kwd>postoperative hypocalcemia</kwd><kwd>hypoparathyroidism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Biet A, Zaatar R, Strunski V et al. Postoperative complications in total thyroidectomy for Graves disease: comparison with multinodular benign goiter surgery. Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac. 2009;126:190-195.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Biet A, Zaatar R, Strunski V et al. Postoperative complications in total thyroidectomy for Graves disease: comparison with multinodular benign goiter surgery. Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac. 2009;126:190-195.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cavicchi O, Piccin O, Caliceti U et al. Transient hypoparathyroidism following thyroidectomy: a prospective study and multivariate analysis of 604 consecutive patients. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007;137:654-658.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cavicchi O, Piccin O, Caliceti U et al. Transient hypoparathyroidism following thyroidectomy: a prospective study and multivariate analysis of 604 consecutive patients. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007;137:654-658.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chapman DB, French CC, Leng X et al. Parathyroid hormone early percent change: an individualized approach to predict postthyroidectomy hypocalcemia. Am J Otolaryngol. 2012;33:216-220.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chapman DB, French CC, Leng X et al. Parathyroid hormone early percent change: an individualized approach to predict postthyroidectomy hypocalcemia. Am J Otolaryngol. 2012;33:216-220.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Erbil Y, Bozbora A, Ozbey N et al. Predictive value of age and serum parathormone and vitamin D3 levels for postoperative hypocalcemia after total thyroidectomy for nontoxic multinodular goiter. Arch Surg. 2007;142:1182-1187.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Erbil Y, Bozbora A, Ozbey N et al. Predictive value of age and serum parathormone and vitamin D3 levels for postoperative hypocalcemia after total thyroidectomy for nontoxic multinodular goiter. Arch Surg. 2007;142:1182-1187.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Holick MF. Vitamin D deficiency. N Engl J Med. 2007;357:266-281.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Holick MF. Vitamin D deficiency. N Engl J Med. 2007;357:266-281.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pantazi H, Papapetrou PD. Changes in parameters of bone and mineral metabolism during therapy for hyperthyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2000;85:1099-1106.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pantazi H, Papapetrou PD. Changes in parameters of bone and mineral metabolism during therapy for hyperthyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2000;85:1099-1106.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pesce CE, Shiue Z, Tsai HL et al. Postoperative hypocalcemia after thyroidectomy for Gravesdisease. Thyroid. 2010;20:1279-1283.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pesce CE, Shiue Z, Tsai HL et al. Postoperative hypocalcemia after thyroidectomy for Gravesdisease. Thyroid. 2010;20:1279-1283.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">See AC, Soo KC. Hypocalcaemia following thyroidectomy for thyrotoxicosis. Br J Surg. 1997;84:95-97.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">See AC, Soo KC. Hypocalcaemia following thyroidectomy for thyrotoxicosis. Br J Surg. 1997;84:95-97.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Thomusch O, Machens A, Sekulla C et al. The impact of surgical technique on postoperative hypoparathyroidism in bilateral thyroid surgery: a multivariate analysis of 5846 consecutive patients. Surgery. 2003;133:180-185.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Thomusch O, Machens A, Sekulla C et al. The impact of surgical technique on postoperative hypoparathyroidism in bilateral thyroid surgery: a multivariate analysis of 5846 consecutive patients. Surgery. 2003;133:180-185.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yamashita H, Murakami T, Noguchi S et al. Postoperative tetany in Graves disease. Important role of vitamin D metabolites. Ann Surg. 1998;229:237-245.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yamashita H, Murakami T, Noguchi S et al. Postoperative tetany in Graves disease. Important role of vitamin D metabolites. Ann Surg. 1998;229:237-245.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
