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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ketendo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Клиническая и экспериментальная тиреоидология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical and experimental thyroidology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1995-5472</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2310-3787</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Endocrinology Research Centre</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.14341/ket2015421-30</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ketendo-7804</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original Studies</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинические и молекулярно-генетические аспекты липидного профиля у женщин с аутоиммунным тиреоидитом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical and genetics aspects of the lipid profile in women with autoimmune thyroiditis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рымар</surname><given-names>Оксана Дмитриевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rymar</surname><given-names>Oksana Dmitrievna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., заведующая лабораторией клинико-популяционных и профилактических исследований терапевтических и эндокринных заболеваний</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Orymar23@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максимов</surname><given-names>Владимир Николаевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maksimov</surname><given-names>Vladimir Nicolaevich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор мед. наук, заведующий лабораторией молекулярно-генетических исследований терапевтических заболеваний</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">medik11@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малышенко</surname><given-names>Юлия Александровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malyshenko</surname><given-names>Yuliya Aleksandrovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-эндокринолог, заочная аспирантка</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">doctor-yula@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Татарникова</surname><given-names>Нина Петровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tatarnikova</surname><given-names>Nina Petrovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник лаборатории молекулярно-генетических исследований терапевтических заболеваний</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">medik11@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шахтшнейдер</surname><given-names>Елена Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shachtshneider</surname><given-names>Elena Vladimirovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории молекулярно-генетических исследований терапевтических заболеваний</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">2117409@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щербакова</surname><given-names>Лилия Валерьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shcherbakova</surname><given-names>Liliya Valerevna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший научный сотрудник лаборатории клинико-популяционных и профилактическихисследований терапевтических и эндокринных заболеваний ФГБНУ</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">9584792@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мустафина</surname><given-names>Светлана Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mustafina</surname><given-names>Svetlana Vladimirovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник лаборатории клинико-популяционных и профилактических исследований терапевтических и эндокринных заболеваний</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">svetlana3548@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ “Научно-исследовательский институт терапии и профилактической медицины”</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Therapy and Preventive Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>03</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рымар О.Д., Максимов В.Н., Малышенко Ю.А., Татарникова Н.П., Шахтшнейдер Е.В., Щербакова Л.В., Мустафина С.В., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рымар О.Д., Максимов В.Н., Малышенко Ю.А., Татарникова Н.П., Шахтшнейдер Е.В., Щербакова Л.В., Мустафина С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rymar O.D., Maksimov V.N., Malyshenko Y.A., Tatarnikova N.P., Shachtshneider E.V., Shcherbakova L.V., Mustafina S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.cet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/7804">https://www.cet-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/7804</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: у женщин с аутоиммунным тиреоидитом изучить клинические и некоторые молекулярно-генетические характеристики липидного профиля.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. </p><p>Основную группу составили 109 женщин, с компенсированным гипотиреозом. Средний возраст 57,2 ± 7,8 лет, длительность заболевания 8,0 ± 6,4 лет, длительность менопаузы 6,4 ± 3,5 лет. Группа контроля сформирована из женщин, без патологии ЩЖ, обследованных в скрининг центре НИИТПМ в рамках эпидемиологического международного исследования HAPIEE (Детерминанты сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний в Центральной и Восточной Европе: когортное исследование). Всем были выполнены клинические, биохимические, гормональные, ультразвуковые исследования. В генетических исследованиях приняли участие 441 женщины: 104 пациентки основной группы с гипотиреозом и 337 женщин составили группу контроля (из банка ДНК популяции Новосибирска, который был создан НИИТПМ в ходе выполнения международного проекта HAPIEE). Выполнено генотипирование полиморфизма rs320 (HindIII +/-) гена липопротеинлипазы (LPL), rs708272 (TaqIB) гена белка-переносчика эфиров холестерина (СЕТР), полиморфизма кодирующей части гена аполипопротеина Е (АPOЕ), rs2228314 (1784G/С) гена, кодирующий белок, связывающий стерол-регулирующий элемент 2 (SREBF2).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты.</p><p> В основной группе женщин по сравнению с группой контроля определены более высокие показатели триглицеридов (ТГ) и снижены уровни холестерина липопротеидов высокой плотности (ХС ЛВП). Подобные данные получены и при сравнении показателей липидов крови в группе женщин, достигших уровня ТТГ в пределах 0,4–2,5 Мед/л на фоне проводимой заместительной терапии тиреоидными гормонами по сравнению с группой контроля (в которой ТТГ находился в пределах 0,4–2,5 Мед/л). Не получено различий в распределении генотипов полиморфизмов Taq1B гена СЕТР, rs320 гена LPL и ɛ2/ɛ3/ɛ4 гена АРОЕ, rs2228314 гена SREBF2 в сравниваемых группах. У носительниц генотипа B1B1 полиморфизма TaqIB гена CETP основной группы более высокий уровень ТГ и более высокие показатели ИМТ. Более высокие уровни ОХС, ХС ЛНП, ХС не-ЛВП определены у женщин с гипотиреозом, в исходе АИТ, носительниц генотипа ɛ3/ɛ4 гена APOE.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. </p><p>У женщин с компенсированным гипотиреозом выше уровень ТГ и ниже уровень ХС ЛПВП по сравнению с контролем. Не получено различий по частотам генотипов полиморфизмов изученных генов между группами. Показана ассоциация генов APOE и CETP с некоторыми липидными показателями.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim:</p><p>in women with Hashimoto's disease (HD) we studied the clinical and some molecular genetic characteristics of the lipid profile.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods:</p><p>Subjects for this study included 109 women with HD. The average age of 57.2 ± 7.8 years, disease duration 8.0 ± 6.4 years, menopause duration 6.4 ± 3.5 years. Control group consisted of 85 women of similar age without thyroid pathology. Clinical and anthropometric data was collected from all participants. Whole blood samples were drawn in the morning after an overnight fasting for the measurement of serum TSH, free thyroxine (FT4), anti-thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPO-Ab) levels, as well as lipid concentrations and glucose. In genetic research participated 441 women: 104 women with HD and 337 healthy women (control subjects). The genotype of the subjects for TaqIB polymorphism of CETP, rs320 (HindIII +/-) polymorphism of LPL, polymorphism of the coding portion of the gene APOE, rs2228314 (1784G/C) polymorphism of SREBF2 was analyzed by using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results:</p><p>Stratified by triglycerides (TG) level increased in subjects with HD and lowered levels of cholesterol of high density lipoproteins (HDL). Similar results were obtained when comparing the indexes of blood lipids in the group of women who have reached the level of TSH in the range of 0.4–2.5 mU/l on the background of ongoing substitution therapy with thyroid hormone. Not received the differences in the distribution of genotypes of the polymorphisms of the gene CETP Taq1B, rs320 LPL gene and ɛ2/ɛ3/ ɛ4 APOE gene, rs2228314 SREBF2 gene in the main and control groups. B1B1 TaqIB polymorphism of CETP of the main group had the higher levels of TG and BMI. ɛ3/ɛ4 APOE had the higher levels of total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, cholesterol non-HDL in women with hypothyroidism.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion:</p><p>In women with compensated hypothyroidism TG levels above and below the level of HDL cholesterol compared to the control. Shown association of APOE and CETP gene with some lipids parameters.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гипотиреоз</kwd><kwd>аутоиммунный тиреоидит</kwd><kwd>липиды</kwd><kwd>ген</kwd><kwd>полиморфизм</kwd><kwd>LPL</kwd><kwd>СЕТР</kwd><kwd>АPOЕ</kwd><kwd>SREBF2.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>hypothyroidism</kwd><kwd>autoimmune thyroiditis</kwd><kwd>lipids</kwd><kwd>gene polymorphisms</kwd><kwd>LPL</kwd><kwd>CETP</kwd><kwd>APOE</kwd><kwd>SREBF2.</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Institute of Therapy and Preventive Medicine, Novosibirsk</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фадеев В.В. Заболевания щитовидной железы в регионе легкого йодного дефицита: эпидемиология, диагностика, лечение. – М.: Издательский дом Видар-М; 2005. – 240 с. [Fadeyev VV. 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